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Army 83rd Birthday

SHAH ALAM: The Army celebrated its 83rd birthday yesterday (March 1) and its obvious its feeling the pain of the current economic downturn though so far the plans announced earlier remained intact. However, the delivery of new assets will be “slowed” down to reflect the challenging fiscal environment.

Speaking at the anniversary celebration in Port Dickson, Army chief Jen Raja Mohamed Affandi Raja Mohamed Noor said due to the current economic conditions, the delivery times of the assets would need to be adjusted.

“For example, if the asset is supposed to be supplied within two years, now we will make it three years,” he added. One of the assets likely affected by the adjustment is the Gempita 8X8. Last year only 27 Gempitas were handed over to the Army though the original plan was for 40 units.

Raja Mohamed Affandi

Nonetheless, despite the difficulties, Raja Affandi announced the Army was standing up two new brigades – a Rocket Artillery Brigade and 31st Infantry Brigade – and the second Army Air Wing squadron, Rejimen 882.

51 Rejimen KAD pictured at its anniversary in 2012. Note the Arthur WLR on the BV206 vehicles on both sides at the back. 51 KAD picture.

The setting up of the 31st Brigade is covered here while the Rocket Artillery Brigade which controls the two Astros II regiments – Rejimen 51 and 52 and the Rejimen 62 – equipped with the Arthur weapon locating radars – is the culmination of the plan announced around six years ago. It is likely that the brigade finally got its official funding from the Public Services Department this year. It is also likely all this while the positions in the brigade were “borrowed” from other units in the Army.

An Astros II MLRS launcher vehicle of the Rejimen 51 of the Kor Artileri Di Raja at the 2013 Merdeka Day parade.

The second PUTD squadron stood up – Rejimen 882 – is for the new, medium helicopter squadron, the Nuri helicopters handed over by the RMAF. According to the email Q&A for 83rd anniversary, the squadron has received three Nuri while the fourth one is undergoing flight test prior to the handing over. Two of the Nuri was received at Lima 2015.

One of the digital camoed Nuri handed over to the Army at LIMA 15.

Rejimen 882 will eventually operate up to 12 Nuri helicopters for troop transport and utility roles. Meanwhile, the Blackhawk helicopters to be handed over Brunei this year will be operated with the AW109 light helicopters already based in Semporna, Sabah as part of the combined arms ESSCOM Brigade which is still being formed up.

The Little Bird that could

Apart from the Blackhawks and AW109, six MD Helicopters MD530G light scout attack helicopters are expected to join the unit in 2017.

A digital camoed AW109 M81-08 served as the background for a photo shoot for a photography course. BTDM picture.

Raja Affandi said funding for the setting up of the headquarters and other facilities of the ESSCOM brigade has been approved under RMK11. The brigade is under the operational control of the Task Force 450, which is the fore-runner of the new Fifth Division.

The 25mm Bushmaster turret on the Gempita

According to Raja Affandi, the Army will be receiving 56 Gempita in various variants in 2016. Most of the IFV variant will be sent to units in Sabah which is already operating the 27 vehicles delivered so far. Other Gempita variants to be handed over to the Army are the Armoured Fighting Vehicle with 30mm turret and AFV with the 30mm turret and ATGM. These variants will be operated by mechanised and armour units.

The digital camoed AV4.

On the AV4, Raja Affandi said the 20 vehicles expected to be delivered this year will be operated by the Armour Squadron of the ESSCOM brigade.

On the offer of M109 A5/A6 SPH by the United States under the Excess Defence Articles (EDA) programme, Raja Affandi said the Army had accepted the offer and was in the process of finalising the procurement. “If the procurement is completed, it will boost the firepower capability of the Army especially for units operating in Sabah”.

A file picture of the M109A5

Malaysian Defence had reported on the SPH offer from the US recently. The Army is expected to field 24 M109 SPH upgraded to the latest A6 standard with another six vehicles used for spares and training.

Meanwhile, the Army is to take delivery of a squad level simulator system this year. The Small Arms and Leadership Immersive Virtual Training Simulator (VIRTSIM) is expected to be fully operational later this year at the Kem Sirajuddin in Gemas.

The tender for the simulator was published in mid-2015 and the selection of the multi-modal transport operator (MTO) was decided late last year. The simulator is used by the US Army (known as the Dismounted Soldier Training System) and also the FBI.

US Army cadets train with the DSTS system during Cadet Summer Training 2015 at Fort Knox, Ky.

According to its manufacturer, Motion Reality of the US, “The VIRTSIM system allows training in a range of re-configurable environments. User-customisable scenarios can be configured within these environments to train individuals in direct action, counter-terrorism, react to contact, or other Tactics, Techniques and Procedures (TTPs) based on the Current Operating Environment (COE).

PAC soldiers at the recent Cobra Gold Exercise in Thailand, recently. Markas Angkatan Bersama picture.

Meanwhile, Raja Affandi confirmed that the 18th Battalion of the RMR has been transferred to the 10th PAC Brigade effective on Sep 10, last year. With the addition of the 18th RMR, the PAC Brigade now has four infantry battalions which is peculiar to the Army.

An PAC personnel taking part in the North Thunder exercise in Saudi Arabia.. Diraalwatan

As the PAC units are heavily tasked for various operational and training missions, its likely the addition of the 18th RMR will bring some relief to the soldiers of the brigade.

–Malaysian Defence

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Marhalim Abas: Shah Alam

View Comments (38)

  • Are we going to see any marines or air assault bns?

    Reply
    No, its likely that the PAC will also be helo borne troops. And no marines too.

  • Great to note that we arw finally getting SPH's, notwithstanding its second hand n its range is shorter than the longer barrel version of the howitzer.
    But if we can afford more than 24 it would be even better. Not just for Sabah but also for the peninsular too

  • Yup, the PAC is heavily tasked lately, from foreign training deployments to patrolling bukit bintang shopping areas with the police!

  • Btw, happy birthday tentera darat!

    It is great to hear that the army would obtain a new capability, tracked self propelled howitzers to go along with the armoured formations. There is no issue with the army buying used, as this procurement proves. Would this new sph be a part of the proposed armoured brigade? Any news on that?

    On the rocket artillery brigade. Is the 3rd regiment still on?

    On the PUTD helicopter squadrons. Is it each one going to be called a REGIMENT? it seems odd, as 2-3 squadrons would form a regiment/battalion. UK AAC still call them a helicopter squadron (following armor traditions), while us army calls them a helicopter company (following infantry traditions). I would prefer the putd to be renamed kutd (kor udara tentera darat), similar to the UK AAC (army air corps)

    Reply
    As mentioned in the story, it is likely that the SPH - if finally paid for - will be sent for ESSCOM (at least a battery worth). It must be noted that the procurement of the Mark V SOC boats was approved but in the end they decided to ditch it. So lets wait until they signed the contract first before we go into other things.
    As for third MLRS regiment, all seemed quiet at the moment. As for the PUTD, I have no idea why they did not follow the British Army AAC norms. As for name change to KUTD, I believed they will revert to that once it got the Royal colours.

  • Regarding the 10 para brigade, aka the PAC.

    There is no issue of a parachute qualified formation that is also marine qualified.

    Look at the french 11th parachute brigade. All of the battalions in the brigade are parachute qualified, with 2 battalions both parachute and marine qualified. The 10para could also be something like that. The French 11th parachute brigade is currently one of the forefront units in using parachute in current operations, as in operation serval in Mali.

    Reply
    Of course the PAC could be marine qualified. However the marine battalion idea was something that never got off the ground AFAIK, after what was said back in 2013.

  • Is it possible that US will offer the 2nd hand hornet under EDA program?

    Reply
    Unlikely as the programme on record - MRCA - calls for brand new aircraft. However if we were to ask for 2nd hand Hornets that will be a different issue though it's not 100 % per cent that the US will offer them.

  • Lee,

    Range is less of an issue. More important is how we go about requesting fire missions, acquiring the target and hitting what we aim at : range is secondary, especially given that the bulk of fire missions - for a variety of reasons - will not be performed at the gun's maximum range.

    ....... - ''The French 11th parachute brigade is currently one of the forefront units in using parachute in current operations, as in operation serval in Mali.''

    Indeed, the French have a long tradition of operational jumps; from Indochina to Kolwezi to Mali. Given the resources involved, including the costs, I'm surprised how we can maintain 4 jump qualified units.

    Like the MBT requirement and other stuff; there there has been a requirement for a 3rd MLRS regiment for years; it never went away. The army is on record as saying the 3rd regiment doesn't have to be an ASTROS one. Way back in the early 2000's - before ASTROS was ordered - there was interest in SMERCH but if we don't have the capability to acquire targets at long ranges; pointless to get SMERCH : that was the debate. If indeed the army has a requirement to replace the Model 56s; I'd rather any future cash allocated for a 3ed MLRS regiment be used instead for new 105 howitzers. My take on the matter however is that only 10 Para should retain a 105mm capability, with the rest binning the 105mm and sticking purely to 155mms.

  • @ azlan

    Im in favour of the 120mm mortars (like the us marines m327) being used as the replacement for the 105mm oto melaras, along with the mechanized 2r2m 120mm mortars (on acv300 and av8) passed over to the artillery regiment.

    I believe some operations, like the kg tanduo siege, would be an overkill to use something like 155mm howitzers there. 120mm mortars should give similar firepower to a 105mm pack howitzers, although with a totally different way of putting the shells at the target.

  • They could partly replace the pack howitzers with 120mm mortars.

    Right now our 120mm mortars are limited to vehicle-mounted ones